Synopsis: To secure admission in India’s top law colleges, candidates must appear and qualify to pursue their accepting law entrance exams in accordance with your 12th Standard. In this article, you can find a list of popular law entrance exams in India for which every aspirant can appear after completing their 12th standard if they wish to join a 5-year integrated LLB (H) program from a good college and make a career in the law field.
With legal education gaining in prominence, more and more students in India are opting for various law courses. There is enormous flexibility as students have the choice of studying in any field of law and can choose to become a Legal Analyst, Civil Litigation Lawyer, Criminal Lawyer, Legal Advisor, Legal Journalist, Government Lawyer, or a Judge.
Considering the competition and rising job opportunities, law aspirants are putting their best foot forward to crack the multiple entrance exams at the national , state, and university level to get admission to India’s top colleges.
In general, the entrance exams for law are administered at two levels i.e., law entrance exams after the 12th standard and law entrance examinations after graduation. Admissions to these courses are offered on the basis of multiple entrance exams conducted at different levels, such as national, state or university level. Candidates may appear after fulfilling the specified eligibility requirements, in the law entrance examinations.
This article provides you an overview about the law entrance exams after your 12th standard for a 5-year L.L.B (Hons) program, which provides you the option for courses such as B.A L.L.B (Hons), B.Sc L.L.B (Hons), BBA L.L.B (Hons) and B.Com L.L.B (Hons).
- National Level Exams
- Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)
- Law School Admission Test (LSAT) India
- All India Law Entrance Test (AILET)
- Symbiosis Law Admission Test (SLAT)
- Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test Law (IPU-CET Law)
- Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Law Exam
- Army Institute of Law (AIL) B.A. LL.B Entrance Test
- State Level Exams
- Andhra Pradesh Law Common Entrance Test (AP LAWCET)
- Telangana State Law Common Entrance Test (TS LAWCET)
- Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MH CET) Law
Contents
Importance of Law
- While having a concrete influence on culture, law plays an important indirect role with respect to social change. For instance, a law implementing a mandatory education system.
- In many situations, law deals implicitly with specific social institutions in a way that reflects a clear interaction between law and social reform. For example, a law intended to prohibit polygamy.
- Law plays an agent of social change and modernisation. It is also an measure of the essence of the dynamics of society, and its resulting integration problems. In addition, reinforcing our belief in the age-old panchayat system, abolishing abhorrent rituals of untouchability, child marriage, sati, dowry etc are typical illustrations of social change being brought about in the country trough laws.
- Law is an important tool or agency, influential in bringing about social reform in the country or, in particular, in any area. Therefore, law has been and continues to be, instrumental in bringing about improvements in the social system and relationships.
- Law has definitely acted as a mechanism in the cycle of social change of people, of which the dilution of caste inequality, the security of the poor and disadvantaged communities, the dignified life of those living of unhealthy circumstances etc. are exemplary manifestations of this.
Benefits of a Law Degree after 12th Standard
- Improved Reasoning Skills
Thanks to the knowledge and experience gained after completing legal training, students are able to evaluate all facets of an complex scenario efficiently and can devise the best result from those circumstances.
- Being a Law abiding Citizen
The study of law allows the students to consider the reasons behind the set laws and regulations, which eventually makes certain students grow to become the people who are conscious of their duties and law.
- Stable Income
Jobs may not come immediately after obtaining a law degree and even after acquiring a job, one may not earn more immediately, but eventually with this degree one is considered to have high income and job security as compared to other degrees.
- Professional Opportunities
It is not always compulsory for an individual law student to be a lawyer because legal studies offer multiple job opportunities in a variety of areas such as academia, politics, media, social work, etc. from where you can choose according to your preferences.
Top Law Entrance Exams in India
Various national level exams, state-level exams, and university-level exams are conducted for admission into LLB courses in our nation. In order to pursue a lucrative future in the legal services industry, it is imperative that the students pursuing a career in law appear for these law entrance exams. There are many law institutes that directly take scores in entrance exams at national level such as CLAT, LSAT for admissions, while others such as Delhi University, Banaras Hindu University, UPES, Christ University conduct their own admissions tests.
- National Level Exams
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Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)
Common Law Admission Test, commonly known as CLAT, is a non-statutory body created under a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the convenience of the students seeking admission to various National Law Universities in the country. An entrance test is conducted to provide a list of candidates on the basis of ‘merit-cum-preference’ to each University for admission to their UG/PG programs, as per the eligibility, reservation and other criteria laid down under the respective statutes of the participating Universities. It is an all India entrance examination, conducted for the aspirants who are interested in admissions to undergraduate offered by the 19 National Law Universities (NLUs).
CLAT is a two-hour admission test which has objective type questions on English including comprehension, General knowledge & current affairs, Elementary mathematics (numerical ability), Legal Aptitude and Logical reasoning for UG courses. The eligibility criteria are as follows :
- For Unreserved /OBC /Specially Abled Persons (SAP) and other categories: a minimum of 55% marks are required for PG programme admission and at least 45% in class 10+2 for UG programme (Integrated Course).
- For SC/ ST category – a minimum of 50% marks is required for PG programme and 40% marks for UG programme admission.
The paper for UG programme is of 200 marks which is to be completed in 2 hours. 1 mark is rewarded against every correct answer and a deduction of .25 is made if any answer attempted is wrong.
Other than the 19 National Law University, the CLAT score is used by 43 other colleges and 2 PSU. Some of the NLUs that consider CLAT scores for admissions are NALSAR, NLSIU, WBNUJS, NLU, NLIU and GNLU.
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Law School Admission Test (LSAT) India
Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is a test that is conducted four times a year to test the reading and verbal reasoning skills. The purpose of the LSAT is to aid in predicting student success in law school. Researchers Balin, Fine, and Guinier performed research on the LSAT’s ability to predict law school grades at the University of Pennsylvania. They found that the LSAT could explain about 14% of the variance in first year grades and about 15% of the variance in second year grades. The test is held offline for 2 hours and 20 minutes. The score obtained is used for both LLB and LLM admissions. The paper is divided into 3 sections: logical reasoning, analytical reasoning and reading comprehension. There are 100 questions with one mark each for a correct answer. There is no negative marking. The eligibility criteria are same as CLAT.
LSAT scores are accepted by top institutes like Rajiv Gandhi School of Intellectual Property Law, IIT Kharagpur Law School, Galgotia University Law School, The Jindal Global Law School, UPES Dehradun, SRM University, Amity Law School and many more.
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All India Law Entrance Test (AILET)
AILET – All India Law Entrance Test, is an exam conducted only for National Law University (NLU) Delhi. It is scheduled in offline mode for a duration of 1 hour and 30 minutes. AILET is conducted for those candidates who want to seek admission in UG & PG law courses that are offered by the national law university and its affiliated institutions. There are in total 150 questions, based on subjects such as English, General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Legal Aptitude, Reasoning, and, Mathematics, for 150 marks.
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Symbiosis Law Admission Test (SLAT)
SLAT, an entrance exam for five-year integrated law programmes including BA LLB and BBA LLB from Symbiosis Law Schools situated at Pune, Noida and Hyderabad. The name Symbiosis is best defined as “Excellence.” It is a preferred destination for students who simply desire to excel. One of the prime reasons for its excellence is the quality of students admitted to its institutes every year by means of its common entrance assesment.
The exam will be held for two hours and thirty minutes in offline mode, where candidates will have to answer 150 questions carrying one mark each. It may note that there will be no negative marking for any wrong answers.
The objective-type questions will be covering five sections namely, Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning, Analytical Reasoning, Reading Comprehension and General Knowledge.
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Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test Law (IPU-CET Law)
Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test Law (IPU CET Law) is a University-level law entrance exam which is conducted for admission to Five Year Integrated Law Programs that include B.A. L.L.B., and B.B.A. L.L.B. The organizing body is Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU).
The paper is held in paper pen mode, for 2.5 hours and is held only in Delhi. It comprises of 150 questions with a total of 600 marks. 1 mark is reduced for every wrong answer. Likewise, 4 marks are rewarded for every correct answer.
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Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Law Exam
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology is an institute located in Odisha. Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology University conducts KIIT Law exam, the gateway to admissions into BA LLB, BBA LLB and B.Sc LLB programmes in Kalinga Law School. The University level law entrance examination conducted online in a four-day window in April month every year. Candidates interested in pursuing five-year integrated law programmes from KIIT School of Law can apply for the same.
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Army Institute of Law (AIL) B.A. LL.B Entrance Test
Army Institute of Law (AIL) examination is conducted by Army Institute of Law Authority, Mohali, Punjab to shortlist the aspirants interested for Integrated BA LLB admission. The college is affiliated to Punjab University, Patiala.
- State Level Exams
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Andhra Pradesh Law Common Entrance Test (AP LAWCET)
On behalf of AP State Council of Higher Education, Hyderabad the Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anantapur organizes state level entrance exam for law courses. This entrance exam is known as Andhra Pradesh Law Common Entrance Test (AP LAWCET). It is conducted for admission into LLB, LLB (Hons.), BBA LLB/BA LLB/B.Com LLB/ BA LLB (Hons.).
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Telangana State Law Common Entrance Test (TS LAWCET)
Kakatiya University, Warangal on behalf of the TSCHE organizes Telangana State Law Common Entrance Test (TS LAWCET). This entrance exam is conducted for admission into 5 Year LL.B Regular Courses in Telangana State. The question paper is set in both English & Telgu Language.
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Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MH CET) Law
Maharashtra Common Entrance Test for Law is a state level examination organized by the State Common Entrance Test Cell, Government of Maharashtra. Through this exam, candidates can get admissions in LL.B (Integrated-Five Year) programmes.
Hence, now you are equipped with the list of the top law entrance exams after 12th standard, offering you a concentrated perspective that says “well begun is half done.”